Similarities in Articles and Opinions

Jaccard index between News articles and Opinions

There were only 7 opinion articles matching search keywords so the data is too limited for making any kind of relevant conclusions. This is rather here as a demonstration of methodology. Maximum score would be 100.

Jaccard index - or Jaccard similarity coefficient - is a statistic used for identifying similarity between two sample sets. Here it is applied with the objective of identifying possible similarity between news articles and opinion articles in newspapers. With more substantial amount of material, it could be a method for identifying bias in journalism.

Article nr 0-fox-news 1-fox-news 2-fox-news 3-the-new-york-times 4-the-new-york-times 5-al-jazeera-english 6-al-jazeera-english
1 5.26 0.0 2.56 2.56 8.11 2.56 0.0
2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0
3 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56
5 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 0.0 0.0 5.26 5.26 0.0 2.56 2.56
7 2.56 5.26 11.11 5.26 2.56 8.11 2.56
8 2.56 2.56 0.0 2.56 8.11 2.56 0.0
9 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 2.56 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 5.26 2.56
11 5.26 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 0.0
12 2.56 11.11 11.11 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0
13 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0 5.26 0.0 0.0
14 0.0 5.26 8.11 2.56 2.56 2.56 0.0
15 0.0 5.26 5.26 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0
16 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0 0.0
17 2.56 5.26 5.26 2.56 2.56 8.11 0.0
18 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 5.26
19 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
20 2.56 8.11 5.26 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0
21 2.56 8.11 5.26 5.26 5.26 2.56 0.0
22 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0 2.56 5.26
23 0.0 8.11 5.26 2.56 2.56 2.56 5.26
24 0.0 8.11 8.11 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0
25 0.0 14.29 11.11 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56
26 0.0 5.26 5.26 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0
27 0.0 14.29 11.11 2.56 2.56 0.0 0.0
28 2.56 5.26 14.29 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29 8.11 0.0 2.56 5.26 5.26 11.11 5.26
30 5.26 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56
31 8.11 0.0 2.56 2.56 5.26 21.21 0.0
32 5.26 0.0 0.0 2.56 8.11 8.11 2.56
33 8.11 0.0 2.56 2.56 5.26 11.11 0.0
34 5.26 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 8.11 2.56
35 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 0.0
36 2.56 2.56 5.26 5.26 5.26 8.11 0.0
37 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.26 2.56
38 0.0 2.56 5.26 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0
39 5.26 2.56 0.0 0.0 5.26 5.26 2.56
40 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.26 2.56
41 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0
42 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0
43 2.56 2.56 2.56 0.0 0.0 5.26 0.0
44 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0
45 5.26 0.0 5.26 5.26 2.56 5.26 0.0
46 5.26 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 8.11 0.0
47 2.56 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 5.26 0.0
48 2.56 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0
49 0.0 5.26 8.11 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0
50 11.11 0.0 8.11 8.11 11.11 11.11 0.0
51 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56
52 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56
53 2.56 2.56 0.0 5.26 2.56 5.26 0.0
54 2.56 0.0 5.26 2.56 8.11 5.26 0.0
55 2.56 0.0 5.26 2.56 5.26 5.26 5.26
56 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0
57 5.26 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 5.26 0.0
58 0.0 0.0 11.11 2.56 0.0 2.56 2.56
59 2.56 5.26 8.11 8.11 2.56 5.26 0.0
60 0.0 5.26 5.26 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
61 8.11 0.0 0.0 2.56 5.26 8.11 0.0
62 2.56 0.0 5.26 0.0 5.26 8.11 2.56
63 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 5.26 5.26 0.0
64 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0
65 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 14.29 2.56
66 5.26 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 0.0
67 8.11 0.0 2.56 2.56 5.26 14.29 0.0
68 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 5.26
69 2.56 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0
70 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0 0.0
71 2.56 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 8.11 2.56
72 2.56 5.26 8.11 5.26 2.56 5.26 2.56
73 5.26 0.0 0.0 2.56 5.26 5.26 0.0
74 2.56 0.0 2.56 5.26 5.26 2.56 0.0
75 2.56 0.0 5.26 0.0 8.11 8.11 2.56
76 2.56 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 8.11 5.26
77 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 5.26 8.11 5.26
78 5.26 0.0 8.11 8.11 8.11 8.11 0.0
79 8.11 0.0 2.56 2.56 2.56 8.11 2.56
80 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56
81 5.26 0.0 5.26 5.26 5.26 14.29 0.0
82 5.26 0.0 5.26 2.56 2.56 11.11 0.0
83 8.11 0.0 0.0 2.56 8.11 17.65 2.56
84 2.56 0.0 0.0 2.56 2.56 8.11 2.56
85 2.56 5.26 11.11 0.0 2.56 11.11 2.56
86 5.26 0.0 2.56 2.56 0.0 5.26 0.0

Shared words in News articles and Opinions

To make sense of what issues were shared between News articles and opinions, here is a list of overlapping words and their count. Trump and COP25 conferences in Madrid dominate the shared agenda.

Rank Token Count
1 world 174
2 year 164
3 time 116
4 people 109
5 us 93
6 trump 88
7 president 84
8 un 82
9 person 72
10 madrid 71
11 conference 66
12 one 58
13 summit 57
14 cop25 56
15 activist 55
16 new 44
17 countries 44
18 leaders 40
19 2019 38
20 says 38
21 global 38
22 action 38
23 magazine 37
24 around 36
25 also 36
26 talks 36
27 paris 35
28 first 34
29 carbon 34
30 think 33
31 young 33
32 named 30
33 activists 30
34 take 29
35 emissions 29
36 mr 29
37 problem 28
38 back 27
39 next 27
40 told 27
41 atlantic 26
42 agreement 26
43 uk 26
44 going 25
45 chile 24
46 united 24
47 across 24
48 make 24
49 could 24
50 media 23
51 twitter 22
52 22
53 message 22
54 environmental 22
55 government 22
56 spain 21
57 school 21
58 worldwide 21
59 friday 21
60 things 21
61 travel 20
62 country 20
63 many 20
64 teenager 20
65 sailing 19
66 boat 19
67 tweeted 19
68 house 19
69 report 19
70 protests 19
71 years 19
72 sail 18
73 last 18
74 white 18
75 science 18
76 need 18
77 saying 18
78 family 18
79 chill 18
80 2020 18
81 really 18
82 're 17
83 warming 17
84 host 17
85 must 17
86 anger 17
87 management 17
88 get 17
89 protest 16
90 impeachment 16
91 wall 16
92 movement 16
93 day 16
94 called 15
95 say 15
96 protesters 15
97 social 15
98 meghan 15
99 meeting 15
100 cop 15
101 big 15
102 today 15
103 centre 15
104 16-year-old 14
105 well 14
106 women 14
107 event 14
108 barron 14
109 son 14
110 negotiations 14
111 thousands 14
112 crisis 14
113 know 13
114 talk 13
115 fox 13
116 election 13
117 news 13
118 set 12
119 use 12
120 top 12
121 scientists 12
122 issue 12
123 break 12
124 former 12
125 18 12
126 father 12
127 took 12
128 targets 12
129 teenage 11
130 flying 11
131 put 11
132 sure 11
133 hold 11
134 donald 11
135 real 11
136 according 11
137 europe 10
138 attend 10
139 press 10
140 show 10
141 good 10
142 whistleblower 10
143 crowd 10
144 christmas 10
145 others 10
146 leader 10
147 strike 10
148 politicians 10
149 200 10
150 days 10
151 gas 10
152 eu 10
153 've 10
154 4 10
155 glasgow 10
156 series 10
157 planet 10
158 especially 10
159 huge 10
160 million 10
161 important 10
162 choice 9
163 stores 9
164 mccain 9
165 thursday 9
166 great 9
167 live 9
168 squad 9
169 greenhouse 9
170 2050 9
171 health 9
172 sir 9
173 cost 9
174 guest 9
175 programme 9
176 perry 9
177 cop26 9
178 effects 9
179 whitelum 9
180 carausu 9
181 past 9
182 way 8
183 taking 8
184 week 8
185 liberal 8
186 black 8
187 trains 8
188 train 8
189 sitting 8
190 deutsche 8
191 bahn 8
192 seat 8
193 step 8
194 democrats 8
195 karlan 8
196 parliament 8
197 observers 8
198 stop 8
199 two 8
200 spanish 8
201 david 8
202 santiago 8
203 moved 8
204 students 8
205 work 8
206 protect 7
207 along 7
208 hong 7
209 kong 7
210 swedish 7
211 awareness 7
212 year. 7
213 nation 7
214 schumer 7
215 senate 7
216 'm 7
217 trial 7
218 politics 7
219 outside 7
220 life 7
221 question 7
222 added 7
223 industry 7
224 air 7
225 aircraft 7
226 long 7
227 reduce 7
228 la 7
229 vagabonde 7
230 lead 7
231 minister 7
232 home 7
233 aim 7
234 announcement 7
235 fired 7
236 brazil 7
237 tuesday 6
238 james 6
239 seamen 6
240 activism 6
241 university 6
242 group 6
243 italy 6
244 accountable 6
245 time. 6
246 lady 6
247 melania 6
248 attack 6
249 grisham 6
250 public 6
251 mocking 6
252 husband 6
253 percent 6
254 obama 6
255 10 6
256 poll 6
257 chose 6
258 admired 6
259 man 6
260 gallup 6
261 conducted 6
262 participants 6
263 received 6
264 2018 6
265 mother 6
266 parents 6
267 made 6
268 fridaysforfuture 6
269 proposals 6
270 started 6
271 decade 6
272 negotiators 6
273 speech 6
274 months 6
275 points 6
276 record 6
277 england 6
278 average 6
279 14 6
280 2 6
281 history 6
282 votes 6
283 15 6
284 ever 6
285 holiday 6
286 rest. 6
287 london 6
288 needs 6
289 seemingly 6
290 special 6
291 future 6
292 australia 6
293 carry-over 6
294 credits 6
295 queen 6
296 prince 6
297 royal 6
298 church 6
299 service 6
300 britain 6
301 traditional 6
302 philip 6
303 gave 6
304 harry 6
305 cities 6
306 capital 6
307 stage 6
308 honour 6
309 right 6
310 chills 6
311 sooner 5
312 expected 5
313 venue 5
314 unrest 5
315 traveled 5
316 times 5
317 lisbon 5
318 ocean 5
319 catamaran 5
320 using 5
321 artist 5
322 indigenous 5
323 amazon 5
324 three 5
325 go 5
326 jeremy 5
327 richard 5
328 cars 5
329 bit 5
330 car 5
331 santa 5
332 ride 5
333 shortlist 5
334 pelosi 5
335 nancy 5
336 finalists 5
337 including 5
338 megan 5
339 rapinoe 5
340 inquiry 5
341 running 5
342 honor 5
343 underage 5
344 behar 5
345 'person 5
346 view 5
347 argued 5
348 barred 5
349 morgan 5
350 progress 5
351 part 5
352 major 5
353 campaigners 5
354 sit 5
355 loss 5
356 damage 5
357 rising 5
358 nikki 5
359 quite 5
360 together 5
361 wanted 5
362 see 5
363 spent 5
364 protocol 5
365 national 5
366 tim 5
367 emirates 5
368 airline 5
369 radio 5
370 edit 5
371 editors 5
372 supreme 5
373 court 5
374 baroness 5
375 hale 5
376 george 5
377 moore 5
378 optimistic 5
379 influence 5
380 growing 5
381 prof 5
382 events 5
383 scottish 5
384 november 5
385 working 5
386 scotland 5
387 old 5
388 fashioned 5
389 movie 5
390 friend 5
391 quantum 5
392 ice 5
393 environment 5
394 much 5
395 space 5
396 'put 5
397 comment 5
398 turin 5
399 phrase 5
400 firing 5
401 language 5
402 saturday 5
403 means 5
404 'll 5
405 end 5
406 lot 5
407 happening 5
408 tv 5
409 got 5
410 movies 5
411 children 5
412 medical 5
413 temperatures 5
414 poses 5
415 threats 5
416 unevenly 5
417 distributed 5
418 among 5
419 harmed 5
420 teen 5
421 trip 5
422 let 5
423 25 5
424 oxfam 5
425 late 5
426 found 5
427 degrees 5
428 beat 5
429 morrison 5
430 scott 5
431 picture 5
432 violence 5
433 posted 5
434 plastic 5
435 bags 5
436 thailand 5
437 lilly 5
438 single-use 5
439 bag 5
440 ban 5
441 bangkok 5
442 demonstration 5
443 al 5
444 jazeera 5
445 casa 5
446 encendida 5
447 justice 5
448 guterres 5
449 ifema 5
450 measures 5
451 mataran 5
452 ruiz 5
453 euros 5
454 latin 5
455 america 5
456 weeks 5
457 munoz 5
458 international 5
459 avoid 5
460 footprint 5
461 joined 5
462 delegates 5
463 flew 5
464 criticised 5
465 leaving 5
466 bolsonaro 4
467 brat 4
468 brazilian 4
469 murdered 4
470 trying 4
471 deforestation 4
472 'brat 4
473 jair 4
474 wrote 4
475 gutfeld 4
476 perino 4
477 co-host 4
478 child 4
479 dana 4
480 famous 4
481 cobb 4
482 fly 4
483 hayhoe 4
484 flights 4
485 attari 4
486 remotely 4
487 study 4
488 nations 4
489 shopping 4
490 states 4
491 extinction 4
492 order 4
493 discuss 4
494 snowman 4
495 elves 4
496 mckinnon 4
497 comes 4
498 warns 4
499 north 4
500 pole 4
501 drown 4
502 sanders 4
503 omar 4
504 hampshire 4
505 rep. 4
506 member 4
507 state 4
508 congresswoman 4
509 endorsed 4
510 israel 4
511 extraordinary 4
512 democratic 4
513 brien 4
514 daily 4
515 beast 4
516 headline 4
517 misleading 4
518 bongino 4
519 soledad 4
520 wildly 4
521 explained 4
522 hard 4
523 attacking 4
524 park 4
525 hearing 4
526 rally 4
527 warren 4
528 central 4
529 earlier 4
530 deserves 4
531 privacy 4
532 film 4
533 list 4
534 2016 4
535 campaign 4
536 hollywood 4
537 story 4
538 script 4
539 sabotaging 4
540 dad 4
541 attention 4
542 selections 4
543 currently 4
544 committee 4
545 drew 4
546 click 4
547 boeing 4
548 judiciary 4
549 sunday 4
550 mulvaney 4
551 angry 4
552 adults 4
553 making 4
554 henderson 4
555 surveyed 4
556 strategies 4
557 youtubers 4
558 planned 4
559 announced 4
560 hitching 4
561 read 4
562 bbc 4
563 may 4
564 european 4
565 neutrality 4
566 deal 4
567 budget 4
568 poland 4
569 bloc 4
570 transition 4
571 mechanism 4
572 commission 4
573 pledge 4
574 daughter 4
575 happy 4
576 since 4
577 becoming 4
578 sweden 4
579 began 4
580 williams 4
581 dr 4
582 rowan 4
583 challenge 4
584 believe 4
585 sinister 4
586 something 4
587 idea 4
588 myth 4
589 want 4
590 wednesday 4
591 nod 4
592 generation 4
593 surging 4
594 prominence 4
595 efforts 4
596 prevent 4
597 worst 4
598 irony 4
599 australian 4
600 couple 4
601 help 4
602 travelling 4
603 point 4
604 critical 4
605 thinking 4
606 argument 4
607 focus 4
608 power 4
609 topic 4
610 conversation 4
611 skill 4
612 rational 4
613 facts 4
614 energy 4
615 bushfires 4
616 attenborough 4
617 lives 4
618 unite 4
619 call 4
620 markets 4
621 final 4
622 official 4
623 bals 4
624 post 3
625 photo 3
626 traveller 3
627 lahren 3
628 clinton 3
629 hillary 3
630 woman 3
631 tomi 3
632 female 3
633 gender 3
634 backlash 3
635 pot 3
636 calling 3
637 kettle 3
638 blamed 3
639 oswalt 3
640 supporters 3
641 stupid 3
642 tweet 3
643 hole 3
644 response 3
645 patton 3
646 comedian 3
647 lashing 3
648 mocked 3
649 oh 3
650 came 3
651 company 3
652 class 3
653 floor 3
654 overcrowded 3
655 german 3
656 railway 3
657 friendly 3
658 rail 3
659 claimed 3
660 team 3
661 huckabee 3
662 witnesses 3
663 chuck 3
664 embarrassed 3
665 process 3
666 mike 3
667 demanding 3
668 testify 3
669 him. 3
670 debates 3
671 comey 3
672 refs 3
673 interview 3
674 spicer 3
675 shows 3
676 course 3
677 disagreed 3
678 pledges 3
679 due 3
680 deliver 3
681 ministers 3
682 book 3
683 waterstones 3
684 author 3
685 boy 3
686 mole 3
687 horse 3
688 award 3
689 small 3
690 difference 3
691 speeches 3
692 accolade 3
693 charlie 3
694 mackesy 3
695 friendship 3
696 prize 3
697 held 3
698 city 3
699 chilean 3
700 come 3
701 gather 3
702 demonstrators 3
703 gathering 3
704 hosts 3
705 tour 3
706 feature 3
707 dinosaur 3
708 humans 3
709 moon 3
710 mission 3
711 square 3
712 land 3
713 mining 3
714 victoria 3
715 gill 3
716 lunar 3
717 bio 3
718 changed 3
719 pirralha 3
720 local 3
721 three-week 3
722 voyage 3
723 arrived 3
724 port 3
725 quiet 3
726 australians 3
727 issues 3
728 diwakar 3
729 reed 3
730 six 3
731 journey 2
732 monday 2
733 shared 2
734 writing 2
735 fuel 2
736 aviation 2
737 technology 2
738 term 2
739 airbus 2
740 airlines 2
741 engine 2
742 commercial 2
743 ms. 2
744 hampton 2
745 sets 2
746 relocate 2
747 inbox 2
748 sign 2
749 fwd 2
750 email 2
751 newsletter 2
752 mocks 2
753 jabs 2
754 obsessed 2
755 girl 2
756 libraries 2
757 library 2
758 image 2
759 conspiracy 2
760 collection 2
761 definitely 2
762 original 2
763 photograph 2
764 washington 2
765 taken 2
766 hegg 2
767 gold 2
768 rush 2
769 policies 2
770 smoke 2
771 haze 2
772 concerns 2
773 federal 2
774 criticism 2
775 acknowledges 2
776 stands 2
777 prime 2
778 student 2
779 thoughts 2
780 prayers 2
781 lost 2
782 album 2
783 coldplay 2
784 promote 2
785 martin 2
786 release 2
787 gigs 2
788 british 2
789 band 2
790 sustainable 2
791 cobre 1
792 mural 1
793 paper 1
794 cans 1
795 art 1
796 reported 1
797 electric 1
798 san 1
799 francisco 1
800 spray 1
801 project 1
802 responded 1
803 stirs 1
804 controversy 1
805 paints 1
806 theories 1
807 lookalike 1
808 viral 1
809 ago 1
810 user 1
811 19th 1
812 century 1
813 sparks 1
814 far-flung 1
815 circa-1898 1
816 schwarzenegger 1
817 arnold 1
818 reportedly 1
819 errands 1
820 outspoken 1
821 recent 1
822 seen 1
823 driving 1
824 vehicle 1
825 monica 1
826 bike 1
827 actor-turned-climate 1
828 drives 1
829 'tank 1
830 run 1
831 climate-change 1
832 trudeau 1
833 promised 1
834 canadians 1
835 gun 1
836 payette 1
837 canada 1
838 canadian 1
839 liberals 1
840 throne 1
841 agenda 1
842 coming 1
843 concern 1
844 healthcare 1
845 clarkson 1
846 grand 1
847 gear 1
848 'd 1
849 trio 1
850 adds 1